Ransomware-Proof Backups for Iraqi Businesses

By:
Rami
Updated on:
December 23, 2025
ransomware proof backups iraq

Ransomware attacks in Iraq continue to rise, with businesses in Baghdad, Basra, Erbil, and Mosul increasingly targeted by cybercriminals aiming to encrypt critical data and demand payment. While many organizations invest in firewalls, antivirus, and email security, one weakness remains common: backups that are not protected against ransomware.

Once attackers break into a system, they often go straight for backup files. If they can delete or encrypt the backup repository, the business is left with no recovery option, forcing them to pay the ransom or face catastrophic data loss.

The good news is that ransomware-proof backups are completely achievable when designed correctly. In this article, Osous Al Taqnia explains what ransomware-proof backups are, how attackers target backup systems, and what Iraqi businesses can do to ensure their data is always recoverable.

Why Traditional Backups Fail During Ransomware Attacks

Many Iraqi businesses still rely on basic backup methods such as:

  • Backups stored on the same server
  • External hard drives always connected
  • Network-attached storage (NAS) with open access
  • Backups without encryption
  • Backup jobs without monitoring

These methods fail because modern ransomware:

  • Scans the network for backup folders
  • Deletes shadow copies
  • Encrypts NAS devices that are connected
  • Targets backup server credentials
  • Breaks into cloud consoles with weak authentication

Once backup data is destroyed, even the best cybersecurity tools cannot undo the damage.

How a Basra Engineering Firm Lost Its Backups

A mid-sized engineering company in Basra reached out to Osous Al Taqnia after being hit by ransomware.

What happened

  • Attackers gained access through a compromised email login
  • The ransomware encrypted all file servers
  • The backup folder stored on a mapped drive was also encrypted
  • Weekly backups were stored on a NAS using the same credentials
  • The business had no off-site or write-protected backup copy

The impact

  • 12 years of project files were locked
  • Client contracts became inaccessible
  • Ongoing site work was disrupted
  • Recovery was only partial because backups were also damaged

What we learned

Storing backups on connected storage without isolation or immutability makes them easy targets.

What Makes a Backup “Ransomware-Proof”?

A ransomware-proof backup ensures that even if attackers compromise your network, the backup cannot be altered, deleted, or encrypted.

This requires a combination of technologies and processes:

Strategy 1: Immutable Backups (Write-Protected Storage)

Immutable backups cannot be modified for a defined period. This makes them impossible for ransomware to encrypt.

Benefits for Iraqi businesses

  • Prevents backup deletion
  • Prevents encryption
  • Guarantees clean restore points
  • Ideal for financial institutions, oil & gas, logistics, education, and SMEs

Solutions like Veeam Hardened Repository, Object Lock (S3), and Azure immutable storage are commonly implemented.

Strategy 2: Air-Gapped or Offline Backups

An air-gapped backup is physically or logically separated from the network. Types include:

  • Offline hard drive rotations
  • Tape backups (still used in banking and government)
  • Isolated cloud buckets
  • Network-segmented repositories accessible only via specific credentials

Even if attackers compromise the network, the air-gapped copy remains untouched.

Strategy 3: Multifactor Authentication and Least-Privilege Access

Backup consoles and cloud dashboards must be protected with:

  • MFA
  • Unique admin accounts
  • Zero-trust access policies
  • Role-based permissions

This prevents attackers from using stolen credentials to delete backups.

Strategy 4: Encrypted Backups and Encrypted Repositories

Even if attackers obtain storage access, encrypted backups cannot be opened, altered, or misused.

Iraqi companies handling sensitive data, especially financial, governmental, and healthcare entities, benefit immensely from this layer of protection.

Strategy 5: Cloud Backup Replication

Cloud repositories add resilience and separation from local infrastructure.

Cloud benefits include:

  • Protection from physical events (fire, hardware failure, electricity fluctuations)
  • Offsite isolation
  • Version history
  • Fast restore options
  • Optional immutability

Azure Backup and Veeam Cloud Connect are the most common options for Iraq-based deployments.

Strategy 6: Continuous Monitoring and Automated Alerts

Many backups fail long before a disaster is discovered. Iraqi SMEs often encounter:

  • Misconfigured backup schedules
  • Storage full errors
  • Unsuccessful incremental backups
  • Silent job failures

Monitoring ensures every backup is verified and fully recoverable.

How Osous Al Taqnia Builds Ransomware-Proof Backup Systems

Our approach combines cybersecurity and data protection into one cohesive system.

Step 1: Assessment

We evaluate:

  • Current backup locations
  • Network exposure
  • Access permissions
  • Cloud readiness
  • Ransomware risks

Step 2: Design

We customize:

  • Immutable backup repositories
  • Cloud replication
  • Air-gapped strategies
  • Version retention policies
  • Encryption standards

Step 3: Deployment

We implement:

  • Hardened Veeam repositories
  • Azure immutable storage
  • MFA-protected consoles
  • SOC-integrated monitoring

Step 4: Testing

We perform:

  • Restore validation
  • Disaster recovery drills
  • Ransomware simulation tests

Step 5: Ongoing Support

Our team provides:

  • Continuous monitoring
  • Alerts for failed backups
  • Incident response assistance
  • Configuration optimization

This layered strategy ensures backups remain intact no matter what happens.

Who Needs Ransomware-Proof Backups in Iraq?

These solutions benefit every industry:

Banking & Finance

Protecting financial systems and customer data is mandatory.

Oil & Gas

Operational data, contracts, and technical documents must remain safe.

Logistics & Transportation

Shipment data and delivery schedules cannot be lost.

Healthcare

Patient data loss can be catastrophic.

Education

Schools and universities need resilience during digital transformation.

Government & Public Sector

Critical national records require tamper-proof protection.

Even small businesses benefit from ransomware-proof strategies, since downtime and data loss can be far more expensive than the investment in proper backups.

Protect Your Data with Ransomware-Proof Backups

If your backup system can be deleted, encrypted, or accessed by attackers, your business is vulnerable. Now is the time to strengthen your protection. Talk to our cybersecurity team about fully integrated DR and backup strategies

Osous Al Taqnia is ready to help your business stay resilient against modern cyber threats.

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